Solash, Richard. Last updated April 29, Skip to main content. Chapter 5: Language. Search for:. Linguistic Anthropology Edward Sapir Licenses and Attributions. CC licensed content, Original. George Aaron Broadwell. His research interests include syntactic theory and language and cognition.
Email Admissions Enrollment Services. Linguistic Anthropology Linguistic Anthropology Language is part of what makes us human. It assumes that the human language faculty is a cognitive and a social achievement that provides the intellectual tools for thinking and acting in the world.
Its study must be done by detailed documentation of what speakers say as they engage in daily social activities. This documentation relies on participant observation and other methods, including audiovisual recording, annotated transcription, and interviews with participants. As an interdisciplinary field, linguistic anthropology has often drawn from and participated in the development of other theoretical paradigms.
Some of its own history is reflected in the oscillation often found among a number of terms that are not always synonyms: linguistic anthropology, anthropological linguistics, ethnolinguistics, and sociolinguistics. Its main areas of interest have changed over the years, from an almost exclusive interest in the documentation of the grammars of aboriginal languages to the analysis of the uses of talk in everyday interaction and throughout the life span Duranti , Foley Employment: Linguistic Anthropologist Career Information Job Description Linguistic anthropologists study the nature of language and how humans use it in their everyday life.
As social scientists, they study data, analyze previously collected data, read historical documents and make interpretations. They study the history of language, the way languages change over time and across cultures, and how languages shape human behavior and social life. Job Duties Linguistic anthropologists plan, direct and conduct research.
They use individual and group interviews, focus groups, consultants and observation to obtain data.
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